By David Wallechinsky and Noel Brinkerhoff
San Antonio - After
cutting corners and relying on poor accounting, JPMorgan Chase shut
down its legal operation against credit card debtors, some of whom may
have been wrongly sued by the bank. It would appear to be another
example of greed overcoming honesty. Ten years ago, Chase was recovering
about $130 million a year in bad debt collections. By 2009, they were
raking in $1.2 billion on credit card recoveries alone. The problem,
legally and ethically, was that Chase was misrepresenting what they were
selling to professional debt collectors. The increase in profits—and
the decrease in ethical standards—would appear to have begun in 2008
when Edmond Helaire and his right-hand man, Jason Lazinbat, were put in
charge of the credit card debt division in San Antonio, Texas.
A former bank employee, Linda Almonte, first drew attention to the
problem after she was fired for complaining that Chase was selling
credit cards debts with erroneous balances to collection companies.
Almonte then filed a whistleblower lawsuit contending she was wrongfully
terminated.
Almonte had barely settled into her new job at Chase’s credit card
litigation support section in San Antonio in 2009 when she was given
responsibility for organizing a parcel of almost $200 million worth of
delinquent credit card bills to be sold to a debt collector. It did not
take long for her to realize that many of the unpaid bills, or
judgments, were not what they were supposed to be. She wrote
to her superiors that almost half of the judgments were missing
documents or lacked dates and signatures. In addition, for almost a
quarter of the judgments, Chase was exaggerating the amount that was
owed.
Another former bank employee, Howard Hardin, who oversaw a team
handling tens of thousands of debt files, backed up Almonte’s story,
telling American Banker his division “did not verify a single
one” of the affidavits attesting to the amounts that the bank was
seeking to collect. “We were told [by superiors] ‘We’re in a hurry. Go
ahead and sign them,’” he said.
The revelations prompted the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to launch an investigation. Chase also has stopped suing delinquent borrowers for the time being.
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